Title :
Studies in Postural Control Systems Part II: Tendon Jerk Input
Author :
Agarwal, Gyan C. ; Berman, Bradley M. ; Löhnberg, Peter ; Stark, Lawrence
Author_Institution :
Department of Systems Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago Circle, and the Department of Biomedical Engineering, Presbyterian-St. Luke´´s Hospital, Chicago, Ill.
fDate :
4/1/1970 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The postural control system in normal humans is studied by applying a tendon jerk disturbance to the system. A stretch reflex was elicited in the gastrocnemius-soleus muscle by a tap on the achilles tendon. It is shown that the initial conditions (muscle tension or the length of the muscle) and the stimulus (strength of the hammer force) have strong influence on the reflex response (change in foot torque or angle).
Keywords :
Biomedical engineering; Bridge circuits; Control systems; Foot; Force measurement; Humans; Muscles; Pulse measurements; Strain measurement; Tendons;
Journal_Title :
Systems Science and Cybernetics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TSSC.1970.300286