Title :
High performance poly-crystalline silicon thin film transistors fabricated using remote plasma chemical vapor deposition of SiO/sub 2/
Author :
Sekiya, M. ; Hara, M. ; Sano, N. ; Kohno, A. ; Sameshima, T.
Author_Institution :
Res. Center, Sony Corp., Yokohama, Japan
Abstract :
A remote plasma chemical vapor deposition (RPCVD) of SiO/sub 2/ was investigated for forming an interface of SiO/sub 2//Si at a low temperature below 300/spl deg/C. A good SiO/sub 2//Si interface was formed on Si substrates through decomposition and reaction of SiH/sub 4/ gas with oxygen radical by confining plasma using mesh plates. The density of interface traps (D/sub it/) was as low as 3.4/spl times/10/sup 10/ cm/sup /spl minus/2/eV/sup /spl minus/1/. N- and p-channel Al-gate poly-Si TFTs were fabricated at 270/spl deg/C with SiO/sub 2/ films as a gate oxide formed by RPCVD and laser crystallized poly-crystalline films formed by a pulsed XeCl excimer laser. They showed good characteristics of a low threshold voltage of 1.5 V (n-channel) and /spl minus/1.5 V (p-channel), and a high carrier mobility of 400 cm/sup 2//Vs.<>
Keywords :
carrier mobility; elemental semiconductors; interface electron states; plasma CVD; semiconductor-insulator boundaries; silicon; thin film transistors; -1.5 V; 1.5 V; 270 degC; RPCVD; Si; Si-SiO/sub 2/-Si; carrier mobility; confining plasma; decomposition; gate oxide; interface trap density; laser crystallized poly-crystalline films; mesh plates; poly-crystalline silicon thin film transistors; pulsed XeCl excimer laser; remote plasma chemical vapor deposition; threshold voltage; Chemical vapor deposition; Crystallization; Optical pulses; Plasma chemistry; Plasma confinement; Plasma density; Plasma temperature; Silicon; Substrates; Thin film transistors;
Journal_Title :
Electron Device Letters, IEEE