Title :
Robust Smooth-Trajectory Control of Nonlinear Servo Systems Based on Neural Networks
Author :
Wei, Xi-Le ; Wang, Jiang ; Yang, Zhao-Xuan
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electron. Inf. Eng., Tianjin Univ.
Abstract :
The electromagnetic torque introduces ripples into the electromechanical motion system due to nonlinearities, such as uncertain changes of magnet field, load, and friction, which generate speed oscillations and deteriorate the tracking performance of servo system. Furthermore, the minimum time response and smooth trajectory tracking are cruces in servo control. In this paper, an available method is proposed to solve them by using neural networks (NNs) and a nonlinear smooth trajectory filter (STF) for the robust smoothing feedforward control of a class of general nonlinear systems. First, the online weight-tuning scheme based on Lyapunov function can guarantee the boundedness of tracking error by good performance of NNs modeling nonlinear functions. Second, a feedforward controller based on the output of nonlinear STF is designed to guarantee minimum time response and smooth trajectory tracking. Finally, as a example, the motion system can be equivalent to the two-order system under the linear closed-loop current control in view of the (d,q) mathematic model for PM synchronous motor, so that this robust smoothing control method using neutral networks can be applied into position servo control. Moreover, the validity and effectiveness of this control method are verified through simulations and experiments
Keywords :
Lyapunov methods; closed loop systems; electric current control; feedforward; machine vector control; neurocontrollers; nonlinear control systems; nonlinear filters; permanent magnet motors; position control; robust control; servomotors; synchronous motors; Lyapunov function; PM synchronous motor; electromagnetic torque ripple; electromechanical motion system; feedforward control; linear closed-loop current control; neural network; nonlinear servo systems; online weight-tuning scheme; position servo control; robust smooth-trajectory control; smooth trajectory filter; speed oscillations; tracking error; two-order system; vector control; Control systems; Electromagnetic fields; Neural networks; Nonlinear control systems; Robust control; Servomechanisms; Servosystems; Smoothing methods; Time factors; Trajectory; Backstepping; feedforward; neural networks (NNs); smooth trajectory filter (STF); torque ripple;
Journal_Title :
Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIE.2006.888784