Title :
Monte-Carlo calculations of Ge detector escape-peak efficiencies
Author :
Owens, Alan ; Gehrels, Neil ; Pascarelle, Sebastian M. ; Teegarden, Bonnard J.
Author_Institution :
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
fDate :
4/1/1991 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The authors present calculated first and second escape peak efficiencies for a variety of n-type coaxial Ge detectors using the Monte Carlo method. The results are given for right-circular cylindrical geometries of size ranging from 3-cm diameter × 3-cm thick to 8-cm diameter × 8-cm thick. For completeness, the intrinsic interaction and photopeak efficiencies for energies ranging from 20 keV to 20 MeV are listed. The calculations have been tested against experimental measurement and found to be in agreement to within the quoted errors (typically 10%). It is found that the ratio of the second escape peak efficiency to the first escape peak efficiency, R, is approximately independent of energy for small detector volumes but has a weak power law energy dependence for large volumes. It is shown that R also varies as an inverse power law of the active volume
Keywords :
Monte Carlo methods; cosmic ray apparatus; semiconductor counters; Ge detector; Monte-Carlo calculations; escape-peak efficiencies; intrinsic interaction; inverse power law; n-type coaxial Ge detectors; photopeak efficiencies; power law energy dependence; right-circular cylindrical geometries; Astronomy; Astrophysics; Coaxial components; Detectors; Energy measurement; Extraterrestrial measurements; Geometry; Laboratories; Measurement standards; Testing;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on