Title :
Performance of a Modular Wideband HVDC Reference Divider for Voltages up to 1000 kV
Author :
Hallstrom, Jari ; Bergman, Anders ; Dedeoglu, Serkan ; Elg, Alf-Peter ; Houtzager, Ernest ; Kluss, Joni ; Lehtonen, Tapio ; Lucas, Wolfgang ; Meisner, Johann ; Merev, Ahmet ; Nieminen, Tatu ; Schmidt, Matthias ; Suomalainen, Esa-Pekka ; Weber, Christian
Author_Institution :
Centre for Metrol., VTT (Tech. Res. Centre of Finland), Espoo, Finland
Abstract :
This paper describes the design and performance of a modular wideband high-voltage dc (HVDC) reference divider with a ratio uncertainty of less than 0.005% at 1000 kV. The divider has a maximum nominal voltage of 1000 kV when five 200-kV modules are stacked on top of each other. The divider is used for traceable calibration of HVDC measuring systems in customers´ laboratories. The first priority in the design was the accuracy of HVDC measurements. In addition, the divider was designed to have wide bandwidth, both to enable measurement of ripple voltages and to prevent damage during possible flashovers.
Keywords :
calibration; high-voltage techniques; reference circuits; voltage dividers; voltage measurement; high-voltage dc reference divider; modular wideband HVDC reference divider; ripple voltage measurement; traceable calibration; voltage 0 kV to 1000 kV; Calibration; HVDC transmission; Resistance; Resistors; Uncertainty; Voltage control; Voltage measurement; High-voltage dc (HVDC) transmission; high-voltage techniques; measurement standards; uncertainty; voltage dividers; voltage dividers.;
Journal_Title :
Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIM.2015.2408795