Title :
Numerical Study of Quench Protection for Fast-Ramping Accelerator Magnets
Author :
Schwerg, Nikolai ; Auchmann, Bernhard ; Mess, Karl-Hubert ; Russenschuck, Stephan
Author_Institution :
CERN AT, Geneva, Switzerland
fDate :
6/1/2009 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The quench module of the ROXIE field computation program has been presented at previous conferences. In this paper we discuss recently implemented features that allow quench simulation of fast-ramping superconducting magnets. As the reliability of quench detection during the ramps depends on the signal to noise ratio, we simulate the influence of detection thresholds and the propagation of undetected quenches during the ramps. We also study the effect of an increased copper content and the feasibility of a self-protected magnet surviving a powering cycle with an undetected quench and without quench heater firing or energy-extraction system.
Keywords :
accelerator magnets; physics computing; superconducting magnets; ROXIE field computation program; energy-extraction system; fast-ramping accelerator magnets; fast-ramping superconducting magnets; heater firing system; quench detection reliability; quench protection; quench simulation; signal to noise ratio; Acceleration; Accelerator magnets; Computational modeling; Diodes; Power system modeling; Power system protection; Power system reliability; Signal to noise ratio; Superconducting magnets; Voltage; Fast-ramping magnets; quench simulation;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2009.2018790