DocumentCode :
1098437
Title :
Improving Spectroscopic Performance of a Coplanar-Anode High-Pressure Xenon Gamma-Ray Spectrometer
Author :
Kiff, Scott Douglas ; He, Zhong ; Tepper, Gary C.
Author_Institution :
Pacific Northwest Nat. Lab., RIchland
Volume :
54
Issue :
4
fYear :
2007
Firstpage :
1263
Lastpage :
1270
Abstract :
High-pressure xenon (HPXe) gas is a desirable radiation detection medium for homeland security applications because of its good inherent room-temperature energy resolution, potential for large, efficient devices, and stability over a broad temperature range. Past work in HPXe has produced large-diameter gridded ionization chambers with energy resolution at 662 keV between 3.5 and 4% FWHM. However, one major limitation of these detectors is resolution degradation due to Frisch grid microphonics. A coplanar-anode HPXe detector has been developed as an alternative to gridded chambers. An investigation of this detector´s energy resolution is reported in this submission. A simulation package is used to investigate the contributions of important physical processes to the measured photopeak broadening. Experimental data is presented for pure Xe and Xe + 0.2%H2 mixtures, including an analysis of interaction location effects on the energy spectrum.
Keywords :
gamma-ray detection; ionisation chambers; national security; spectrometers; HPXe coplanar-anode detector; coplanar-anode high-pressure xenon gamma-ray spectrometer; gridded chambers; high-pressure xenon gas; homeland security applications; inherent room-temperature energy resolution; large-diameter gridded ionization chambers; radiation detection medium; Degradation; Energy resolution; Ionization chambers; Potential energy; Radiation detectors; Spectroscopy; Stability; Temperature distribution; Terrorism; Xenon; Coplanar anodes; gas detectors; high-pressure xenon; ionization chambers; position sensing; single-polarity charge sensing;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9499
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2007.903187
Filename :
4291743
Link To Document :
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