Title :
Acute peripheral nerve recording Characteristics of polymer-based longitudinal intrafascicular electrodes
Author :
Lawrence, Steve M. ; Dhillon, G.S. ; Jensen, W. ; Yoshida, K. ; Horch, Ken W.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Bioeng., Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA
Abstract :
We examined the recording characteristics of two different types of polymer-based longitudinal intrafascicular electrodes (LIFEs) in peripheral nerve: single-stranded (s-polyLIFEs) and multistranded (m-polyLIFEs). Recordings were also made from Pt-Ir wire-based electrodes (PtIrLIFEs) as a control. The electrodes were implanted in either tibial or medial gastrocnemius branches of the rabbit sciatic nerve, and in the sciatic nerve of rats. Recorded neural activity induced by manually elicited afferent neural activity showed that both polyLIFE versions performed comparably to PtIrLIFEs.
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; biomedical electrodes; biomedical materials; neurophysiology; platinum compounds; polymers; Pt-Ir wire-based electrodes; PtIr; acute peripheral nerve recording; medial gastrocnemius; multistranded polymer-based longitudinal intrafascicular electrodes; neural activity; rabbit sciatic nerve; rat sciatic nerve; single-stranded polymer-based longitudinal intrafascicular electrodes; tibial gastrocnemius; Adhesives; Electrodes; Insulation; Manufacturing processes; Mechanical factors; Neurofeedback; Neuromuscular stimulation; Polymers; Rabbits; Rats; Action Potentials; Animals; Electrodes, Implanted; Equipment Failure Analysis; Female; Iridium; Male; Peripheral Nerves; Platinum; Polytetrafluoroethylene; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sciatic Nerve;
Journal_Title :
Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNSRE.2004.831491