• DocumentCode
    1105595
  • Title

    Spectroscopic and laser oscillation characteristics of highly Cr 4+-doped forsterite

  • Author

    Fujii, Takashi ; Nagano, Masahiro ; Nemoto, Koshichi

  • Author_Institution
    Komae Res. Lab., Central Res. Inst. of Electr. Power Ind., Tokyo, Japan
  • Volume
    32
  • Issue
    8
  • fYear
    1996
  • fDate
    8/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1497
  • Lastpage
    1503
  • Abstract
    We investigated the absorption, fluorescence and lasing characteristics of chromium-doped forsterite with high Cr4+-ion concentration. This crystal has a large absorption coefficient of 3.2 cm-1 at the fundamental wavelength (1064 nm) of Nd: YAG laser which is used as the pump laser. Using this crystal of which size was only 5×5×5 mm3, laser oscillation was achieved by pumping with 1064-nm pulses from a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser. The output energy of over 1.2 mJ and 25% slope efficiency, which is the highest value achieved in the case of pulse operation to our knowledge, were obtained. In this case, 70% of the pump energy was absorbed in the crystal during the first pass through at the maximum output energy
  • Keywords
    Q-switching; chromium; fluorescence; impurity absorption spectra; infrared spectra; magnesium compounds; optical materials; optical pumping; solid lasers; 1.2 mJ; 1064 nm; 25 percent; 3.2 cm-1; 5 mm; IR spectra; Mg2SiO4:Cr; Nd: YAG laser; Q-switched Nd:YAG laser; absorption; fluorescence; fundamental wavelength; high Cr4+-ion concentration; highly Cr4+-doped forsterite; large absorption coefficient; laser oscillation; laser oscillation characteristics; maximum output energy; output energy; pulse operation; pump energy; pump laser; slope efficiency; spectroscopic characteristics; Absorption; Chromium; Fluorescence; Isotopes; Laser excitation; Laser radar; Optical pulses; Power generation; Pump lasers; Spectroscopy;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9197
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/3.511563
  • Filename
    511563