Title :
Semipilot plant pulse energized cold-precharger electrostatic precipitator tests for collection of moderately high resistivity flyash particles
Author :
Jayaram, Shesha ; Castle, G.S.P. ; Chang, Jen-Shih ; Berezin, Alexander A. ; Looy, Paul C. ; Mangal, Rene ; Mozes, Miriam S.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Waterloo Univ., Ont., Canada
Abstract :
The performance of an electrostatic precipitator (ESP) to collect moderately high resistivity flyash has been tested under pulse/precharger energization using the semipilot scale integrated electrostatics combustion flue gas (IECFG) cleaning system at Ontario Hydro´s 640 MJ/h Combustion Research Facility Center. The pulse energization enhanced the performance of the existing de-energized wire-plate electrostatic precipitator in collecting moderately high resistivity (ρ~1010 Ω·cm) flyash. A 26% improvement in particle collection efficiency and 30% energy saving were obtained with pulse energization, with moderately high resistivity flyash generated by burning high-sulfur (3.7%) Nova Scotia coal with limestone conditioning. The cold precharger specially designed to suit the three-stage wire-plate ESP has also been tested for its ability to improve the performance of ESP in reducing the back corona. With an additional 30% of energy supplied to the precharger it was possible to obtain up to 40% enhancement in collection efficiency. In general an enhancement factor of 1.8-2.8 was obtained with dust loading ~2 g/m3. A thyratron switched pulse power supply was used for the ESP
Keywords :
air pollution control; combustion; electrical conductivity; electrostatic precipitators; energy conservation; power supplies to apparatus; pulsed power technology; steam power stations; thyratrons; Combustion Research Facility Center; ESP; Ontario Hydro; back corona reduction; de-energized wire-plate electrostatic precipitator; energy saving; flyash particles collection; high-sulfur Nova Scotia coal; integrated electrostatics combustion flue gas cleaning; limestone conditioning; moderately high resistivity flyash; particle collection efficiency; pulse energization; pulse energized cold-precharger electrostatic precipitator; thyratron switched pulse power supply; Cleaning; Combustion; Conductivity; Corona; Electrostatic precipitators; Flue gases; Pulse generation; Pulsed power supplies; System testing; Thyratrons;
Journal_Title :
Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on