Title :
Fiber-optic nonlinear coherent coupler
Author :
Kimura, Yasuo ; Nakazawa, Masataka ; Seikai, Shigeyuki
Author_Institution :
NTT Electrical Communications Laboratories, Tokai, Japan
fDate :
8/1/1987 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A new type of fiber-optic nonlinear coherent coupler consisting of a low-birefringence fiber and a fiber-optic polarization beam splitter is proposed. The principle of operation is based on nonlinear polarization change in the low-birefringence fiber. The characteristics of the fiber coupler are analyzed using the Stokes parameters formalism on the Poincaré sphere. The coupler is shown to be capable of acting as an intensity discriminator, pulse reshaper, and all-optical gate.
Keywords :
Optical fiber coupling; Optical logic devices; Optical polarization; Optical propagation in nonlinear media; Optical pulse shaping; Directional couplers; Fiber nonlinear optics; Nonlinear optics; Optical coupling; Optical fiber couplers; Optical fiber polarization; Optical fibers; Optical signal processing; Optical waveguides; Stokes parameters;
Journal_Title :
Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JQE.1987.1073511