Title :
Pedestrian Detection via Classification on Riemannian Manifolds
Author :
Tuzel, Oncel ; Porikli, Fatih ; Meer, Peter
Author_Institution :
Rutgers Univ., Rutgers, NJ
Abstract :
We present a new algorithm to detect pedestrian in still images utilizing covariance matrices as object descriptors. Since the descriptors do not form a vector space, well known machine learning techniques are not well suited to learn the classifiers. The space of d-dimensional nonsingular covariance matrices can be represented as a connected Riemannian manifold. The main contribution of the paper is a novel approach for classifying points lying on a connected Riemannian manifold using the geometry of the space. The algorithm is tested on INRIA and DaimlerChrysler pedestrian datasets where superior detection rates are observed over the previous approaches.
Keywords :
covariance matrices; learning (artificial intelligence); traffic engineering computing; DaimlerChrysler pedestrian datasets; INRIA; Riemannian manifolds; d-dimensional nonsingular covariance matrices; machine learning techniques; pedestrian detection; still images; Computing Methodologies; Image Processing and Computer Vision; Machine learning; Object recognition; Scene Analysis; Vision and Scene Understanding; Algorithms; Artificial Intelligence; Humans; Image Enhancement; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Pattern Recognition, Automated; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Video Recording; Walking; Whole Body Imaging;
Journal_Title :
Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPAMI.2008.75