DocumentCode
1116689
Title
Noniterative method for the synthesis of convergent pierce electron guns
Author
Tiwary, Umashanker ; Basu, B.N.
Author_Institution
Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India
Volume
34
Issue
5
fYear
1987
fDate
5/1/1987 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
1218
Lastpage
1222
Abstract
A simple noniterative method has been proposed to design a convergent Pierce electron gun. The logarithmic value of the ratio of cathode to anode radii of curvature is expressed in a power series directly in terms of beam convergence ratio. This made it possible to calculate the half-beam cone angle with the help of Langmuir-Blodgett´s solution, which, in turn, facilitated the calculation of other output parameters. The throw of the gun is also expressed in a power series in terms of the ratio of the anode-aperature radius to the beam waist radius. It is numerically shown with practical examples that both the interelectrode distance and the throw decrease with the gun perveance and increase (the former almost linearly while the latter almost binomially) with the beam diameter.
Keywords
Anodes; Apertures; Cathodes; Current density; Electrodes; Electron beams; Electron guns; Electron tubes; Iterative methods; Voltage;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9383
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/T-ED.1987.23070
Filename
1486781
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