Title :
Analysis of eddy current distributions in the CMS magnet yoke during the solenoid discharge
Author :
Klyukhin, V.I. ; Campi, D. ; Curé, B. ; Gaddi, A. ; Gerwig, H. ; Grillet, J.P. ; Hervé, A. ; Loveless, R. ; Smith, R.P.
Author_Institution :
Skobeltsyn Inst. of Nucl. Phys., Moscow State Univ., Russia
fDate :
6/1/2005 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Flux loops have been installed on selected segments of the magnetic flux return yoke of the 4 T superconducting coil of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector under construction at CERN. Voltages induced in the loops during discharge of the solenoid will be sampled online during the entire discharge and integrated offline to provide a measurement of the initial magnetic flux density in steel at the maximum field to an accuracy of a few percent. Although the discharge of the solenoid is rather slow (190 s time constant), the influence of eddy currents induced in the yoke elements should be estimated. The calculation of eddy currents is performed with Vector Fields´ program ELEKTRA. The results of the calculations are reported.
Keywords :
eddy currents; finite element analysis; muon detection; position sensitive particle detectors; superconducting coils; superconducting magnets; 4 T superconducting coil; CERN; CMS magnet yoke; Compact Muon Solenoid detector; ELEKTRA vector fields program; eddy current distributions; electromagnetic forces; finite element methods; initial magnetic flux density; magnetic field measurements; magnetic flux return yoke; solenoid discharge flux loops; steel; Collision mitigation; Detectors; Eddy currents; Magnetic analysis; Magnetic flux; Mesons; Solenoids; Superconducting coils; Superconducting magnets; Voltage; Eddy currents; electromagnetic forces; finite element methods; flux-loops; magnetic field measurements; superconducting solenoid;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2005.850932