Title :
Road detection in dense urban areas using SAR imagery and the usefulness of multiple views
Author :
Tupin, Florence ; Houshmand, Bijan ; Datcu, Mihai
Author_Institution :
Signal & Image Process. Dept., Telecom Paris, France
fDate :
11/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This paper deals with the automatic extraction of the road network in dense urban areas using a few-meters-resolution synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images. The first part presents the proposed method, which is an adaptation of previous work to the specific case of urban areas. The major modifications are 1) the clique potentials of the Markov random field that extracts the road network are adapted and 2) a multiscale framework is used. Results on shuttle mission and aerial SAR images with different resolutions are presented. The second part is dedicated to road extraction combining two SAR images taken with different flight directions (orthogonal and antiparallel passes), and the obtained improvement is analyzed.
Keywords :
adaptive signal processing; feature extraction; geophysical signal processing; geophysical techniques; image sequences; radar imaging; remote sensing by radar; spaceborne radar; synthetic aperture radar; terrain mapping; Markov random field; SAR; SAR imagery; SAR images; adaptive signal processing; automatic extraction; city; clique potentials; dense urban areas; feature extraction; geophysical measurement technique; image processing; image sequence; land surface; multiple view; radar remote sensing; road detection; road network; spaceborne radar; synthetic aperture radar; terrain mapping; town; urban area; Image resolution; Image sensors; Intelligent networks; Markov random fields; Optical noise; Radar detection; Remote sensing; Roads; Synthetic aperture radar; Urban areas;
Journal_Title :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TGRS.2002.803732