Title :
Growth of Ba2NaNb5O15single crystals for optical applications
Author :
Van Uiter, L.G. ; Rubin, J.J. ; Bonner, W.A.
Author_Institution :
Bell Telephone Laboratories, Inc., Murray Hill, NJ, USA
fDate :
10/1/1968 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The items discussed are: developments leading to the efficient nonlinear optical materials K3Li2Nb5O15and Ba2NaNb5O15; the relation of the stability to visible radiation shown by these materials to their, respectively, "completely filled" and "filled" tetragonal tungsten-bronze-like structures; a comparison of their physical properties to those of LiNbO3; the techniques and problems of growing optically satisfactory single crystals of Ba2NaNb5O15by pulling from the melt; processing required to obtain single domain sections and eliminate microtwinning; and the effects of excess Ba, Na, or Nb in the melt and the effects of substitutions by homologous cations.
Keywords :
Crystalline materials; Crystals; Niobium; Nonlinear optics; Optical distortion; Optical harmonic generation; Optical materials; Optical refraction; Optical scattering; Optical variables control;
Journal_Title :
Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JQE.1968.1074936