Title :
Giotto: a time-triggered language for embedded programming
Author :
Henzinger, Thomas A. ; Horowitz, Benjamin ; Kirsch, Christoph M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA, USA
fDate :
1/1/2003 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Giotto provides an abstract programmer´s model for the implementation of embedded control systems with hard real-time constraints. A typical control application consists of periodic software tasks together with a mode-switching logic for enabling and disabling tasks. Giotto specifies time-triggered sensor readings, task invocations, actuator updates, and mode switches independent of any implementation platform. Giotto can be annotated with platform constraints such as task-to-host mappings, and task and communication schedules. The annotations are directives for the Giotto compiler, but they do not alter the functionality and timing of a Giotto program. By separating the platform-independent from the platform-dependent concerns, Giotto enables a great deal of flexibility in choosing control platforms as well as a great deal of automation in the validation and synthesis of control software. The time-triggered nature of Giotto achieves timing predictability, which makes Giotto particularly suitable for safety-critical applications.
Keywords :
embedded systems; high level languages; software engineering; Giotto; embedded control systems; embedded programming; embedded software; real-time systems; safety-critical; timing predictability; Actuators; Application software; Automatic control; Communication switching; Communication system control; Control system synthesis; Logic programming; Real time systems; Switches; Timing;
Journal_Title :
Proceedings of the IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/JPROC.2002.805825