Title :
The use of a helicopter mounted ranging scatterometer for estimation of extinction and backscattering properties of forest canopies. I. Experimental approach and calibration
Author :
Pitts, DAVID E. ; Badhwar, GAUTAM D. ; Reyna, EDDIE ; Ulaby, Fawwaz T. ; Brunfeldt, David R.
Author_Institution :
NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, USA
fDate :
3/1/1988 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A helicopter-borne C-band scatterometer with the capability of collecting the backscattered power as a function of range is described. This instrument was repeatedly flown from May to September 1984 to study the microwave properties of forest canopies of aspen and black spruce in the Superior National Forest in Minnesota. The characteristics of the instrument, its calibration, the data collection, and reprocessing, are described
Keywords :
geophysical equipment; geophysical techniques; radar applications; radar systems; remote sensing; C-band; Minnesota; Superior National Forest; USA; airborne; aspen; backscattering properties; black spruce; calibration; data collection; estimation; extinction; forest canopies; helicopter mounted ranging scatterometer; instrument; land surface cover; measurement; microwave; radar; remote sensing; reprocessing; technique; tree; vegetation; Backscatter; Bandwidth; Calibration; Frequency modulation; Helicopters; Instruments; NASA; Radar measurements; Radar scattering; Spaceborne radar;
Journal_Title :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on