Title :
Shape-based recognition of wiry objects
Author :
Carmichael, Owen ; Hebert, Martial
Author_Institution :
Robotics Inst., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Abstract :
We present an approach to the recognition of complex-shaped objects in cluttered environments based on edge information. We first use example images of a target object in typical environments to train a classifier cascade that determines whether edge pixels in an image belong to an instance of the desired object or the clutter. Presented with a novel image, we use the cascade to discard clutter edge pixels and group the object edge pixels into overall detections of the object. The features used for the edge pixel classification are localized, sparse edge density operations. Experiments validate the effectiveness of the technique for recognition of a set of complex objects in a variety of cluttered indoor scenes under arbitrary out-of-image-plane rotation. Furthermore, our experiments suggest that the technique is robust to variations between training and testing environments and is efficient at runtime.
Keywords :
edge detection; feature extraction; image classification; object detection; object recognition; clutter edge image pixels; cluttered environments; cluttered indoor scenes; edge information; edge pixel classification; feature detection; object detection; object edge pixels; shaped wiry object recognition; sparse edge density operations; Face detection; Image edge detection; Image recognition; Layout; Object detection; Object recognition; Pixel; Robustness; Shape; Target recognition; 65; Index Terms- Object recognition; classifier design and evaluation; edge and feature detection; shape.;
Journal_Title :
Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPAMI.2004.128