Title :
HIMAC synchrotron magnets
Author :
Itano, Akifumi ; Kumada, Masayuki ; Sato, Kenji ; Noda, Kouji ; Takada, Eiichi ; Kanazawa, Mitsutaka ; Sudou, Michio ; Hirao, Yasuo ; Endo, Kuninori ; Sakurabata, Hiroaki ; Tonook, Tsuneyuki
Author_Institution :
Div. of Accel. Phys. & Eng., Nat. Inst. of Radiol. Sci., Chiba, Japan
fDate :
7/1/1994 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
HIMAC is a heavy ion medical accelerator in Chiba now under construction at NIRS (National Institute of Radiological Sciences). The first beam is expected at the end of 1993. The dipole and quadrupole magnets of the synchrotron have demountable pole end pieces. The integrated field of all the dipoles of the synchrotron ring were adjusted with a precision of ±0.8×10-4 at 1 T by field measurements. Deviations in the integrated field of each dipole were also measured at different excitation levels. By proper location of the dipoles to reduce 3rd and 4th harmonics of the error distribution in the ring, the closed orbit distortion (COD) due to the harmonic errors was estimated to be less than 2.7 mm over the entire excitation range. The shims at the ends of the quadrupole poles were adjusted to obtain a gradient length product that was uniform to within 8×10-3 at low field and 3×10-3 at high field over a width of 244 mm along the horizontal axis
Keywords :
beam handling equipment; biological techniques and instruments; biomedical equipment; ion accelerators; radiation therapy; synchrotrons; 1 T; HIMAC synchrotron magnets; closed orbit distortion; demountable pole end pieces; dipole magnets; error distribution; excitation levels; field measurements; fourth harmonics; gradient length product; heavy ion medical accelerator; high field; horizontal axis; integrated field; low field; quadrupole magnets; shims; third harmonics; Biomedical measurements; Distortion measurement; Extraterrestrial measurements; Magnetic field measurement; Magnets; Particle beam injection; Particle beams; Steel; Structural beams; Synchrotrons;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on