• DocumentCode
    1137597
  • Title

    Fibrillation induced at powerline current levels

  • Author

    Chilbert, M.A. ; Swiontek, T. ; Myklebust, J.B. ; Prieto, T.E. ; Sances, A., Jr. ; Leffingwell, C. ; Henderson, J.D., Jr.

  • Author_Institution
    Med. Coll. of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA
  • Volume
    36
  • Issue
    8
  • fYear
    1989
  • Firstpage
    864
  • Lastpage
    869
  • Abstract
    Because little information is available on short-duration high-current fibrillation, current levels between 1 and 50 A were used to induce ventricular fibrillation in hogs. Application times ranged between 16 nms and 3 s. Fibrillation was only produced when currents were applied during the T-wave period of the cardiac cycle. However, only 50% of the current application during the T-wave caused fibrillation. The total body resistance of the hogs was measured at the high voltages and currents. The average resistance for 90 current applications was 284 Omega . Trends in the data show that the total resistance decreases for increasing voltage, for increasing electrode size, and for current applications following the first current application.
  • Keywords
    bioelectric phenomena; cardiology; muscle; 1 to 50 A; 1.6*10/sup -2/ to 3 S; 284 ohm; T-wave period; electrode size; hogs; induced ventricular fibrillation; short-duration high-current fibrillation; total body resistance; Current measurement; Defibrillation; Electric resistance; Electrical accidents; Fibrillation; Heart; Humans; Immune system; Impedance; Voltage; Animals; Electric Conductivity; Electric Injuries; Electric Stimulation; Electrocardiography; Heart; Swine; Ventricular Fibrillation;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9294
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/10.30815
  • Filename
    30815