Title :
A sensor array for human-body detection based on pyroelectric polyvinylidene fluoride
Author :
Freitag, Reinhard ; Meixner, Hans
Author_Institution :
Siemens AG, Munich, West Germany
fDate :
6/1/1989 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The pyroelectric polymer polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is particularly suitable for sensor arrays because of its low lateral heat flow. Sensor arrays can be used to determine the direction and, knowing the distance between detector and heat source, the velocity of a heat source. An IR detector based on PVDF is presented in which a sensor array is combined with a suitable optical unit and an amplifier circuit to form a single, complete device. There are a large number of applications such as human body detection, automatic actuation of devices in installations, security, and control engineering
Keywords :
electric sensing devices; infrared detectors; polymers; pyroelectric devices; IR detector; PVDF; amplifier circuit; automatic actuation; control engineering; heat source velocity; human-body detection; low lateral heat flow; optical unit; pyroelectric polyvinylidene fluoride; security; sensor array; Infrared detectors; Infrared sensors; Optical arrays; Optical devices; Optical sensors; Polymers; Pyroelectricity; Sensor arrays; Stimulated emission; Thermal sensors;
Journal_Title :
Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on