Title :
Thermally-stimulated conductivity and luminescence in organic polymers
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Monash Univ., Clayton, Vic., Australia
fDate :
6/1/1989 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Emerging trends in the interpretation of measurements of thermally stimulated conductivity (TSC), depolarization (TSD), and luminescence (TSL) in organic polymers are reviewed, in the context of charge trapping and transport. Particular attention is given to the following: (1) the advantage of making simultaneous measurements of TSL and either TSC or TSD on the same sample, (2) the determination of the forms of quasi-continuous distributions of trap activation energies, (3) the possible use of TSD to monitor aging (degradation) of polymeric insulants in power distribution cables, and hence estimate their economic service lifetimes, and (4) two recent sets of TSD measurements that have thrown new light on the crank-shaft relaxation and the glass transition in low-density polyethylene
Keywords :
ageing; electron traps; luminescence of organic solids; organic insulating materials; polymers; thermally stimulated currents; thermoluminescence; TSC; TSD; aging; charge trapping; crank-shaft relaxation; economic service lifetimes; glass transition; low-density polyethylene; organic polymers; polymeric insulants; power distribution cables; thermally stimulated conductivity; thermally stimulated depolarisation; transport; trap activation energies; Charge measurement; Conductivity measurement; Current measurement; Energy measurement; Luminescence; Monitoring; Particle measurements; Polymers; Power measurement; Thermal conductivity;
Journal_Title :
Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on