DocumentCode :
1139061
Title :
Response of RadFET Dosimeters to High Fluences of Fast Neutrons
Author :
Ravotti, F. ; Glaser, M. ; Moll, M. ; Ilgner, Ch. ; Camanzi, B. ; Holmes-Siedle, A.G.
Author_Institution :
Dept. TS-LEA-RAD, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
Volume :
52
Issue :
4
fYear :
2005
Firstpage :
959
Lastpage :
965
Abstract :
We present irradiation experiments carried out on RadFETs in the high-intensity T2 neutron beam at the CRC-UCL in Belgium. The aim of the test was to characterize the neutron response of RadFETs in view of their use as an integrated part of a radiation-monitoring sensor for the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments. Two types of RadFETs were investigated up to a total neutron fluence of 3\\times 10^{14} \\hbox {cm$^{-2}$} corresponding to a deposited dose of 744 Gy in silicon. The responses of bare devices to neutrons are compared to the commonly used reference measurements with gamma rays. It is found that the gamma ray calibration cannot directly be adopted to convert the RadFET signals into neutron dose. In a second experiment, the influence of a plastic packaging, simulated by polyethylene slabs of different thicknesses, was tested in the neutron beam and compared to GEANT4 Monte Carlo simulations. An increase of the RadFET neutron sensitivity by a factor of up to 7 due to the packaging is found. The influence of these findings on the conception of the radiation-monitoring sensor is discussed.
Keywords :
Monte Carlo methods; calibration; dosimeters; neutron detection; plastic packaging; position sensitive particle detectors; radiation monitoring; 744 Gy; CERN Large Hadron Collider; CMS; Monte Carlo simulations; RadFET dosimeters; T2 neutron beam; gamma ray calibration; gamma-ray detectors; neutron fluence; plastic packaging; polyethylene slabs; radiation-monitoring sensor; silicon; Calibration; Gamma rays; Large Hadron Collider; Neutrons; Particle beams; Plastic packaging; Polyethylene; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Silicon; Testing; Dosimetry; RadFETs; gamma-ray detectors; neutron beams; radiation monitoring;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9499
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2005.852709
Filename :
1495791
Link To Document :
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