• DocumentCode
    1139816
  • Title

    High average-power gallium arsenide illuminators

  • Author

    Craig, R.M. ; Crowe, J.W.

  • Author_Institution
    IBM Federal Sys. Div., Yorktown, NY, USA
  • Volume
    6
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    1970
  • fDate
    6/1/1970 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    373
  • Lastpage
    376
  • Abstract
    Average optical output powers in the 5-watt range from GaAs arrays emitting peak powers of 500 watts at 10 kHz have been built for ground illumination and ranging. The thermal optical design for accomplishing this performance at 77°K is shown. The arrays described are 3frac{1}{2} inches in diameter and weigh 2 pounds. Overall efficiencies approaching 30 percent at 101°K and 40 percent at 77°K have been achieved. Without adjustment other than lens focus, overall tolerances of 0.1° in alignment have been shown by the use of straight, rectangular light pipes. Output beams of 2\\deg \\times 6\\deg have been obtained with beam uniformities of less than 10 percent.
  • Keywords
    Cities and towns; Copper; Gallium arsenide; Heat sinks; Indium; Optical arrays; Power generation; Power lasers; Semiconductor diodes; Temperature;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9197
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/JQE.1970.1076464
  • Filename
    1076464