Title :
High-Efficiency Class-FE Tuned Power Amplifiers
Author :
Grebennikov, Andrei
Author_Institution :
Bell Labs., Alcatel-Lucent, Dublin
Abstract :
The results of exact time domain analysis of the novel switched-mode tuned Class-FE power amplifiers with a parallel quarterwave transmission line are presented with analytical derivation of the optimum load network parameters. Effects of the quarterwave transmission line and collector capacitance on the current and voltage waveforms are discussed. A Class-FE power amplifier is based on the combination of a class-F operating mode with Class-E switching conditions, thus extending the Class-F operation to higher frequencies for driving signals with duty cycles D < 0.5. The ideal collector voltage and current waveforms demonstrate a possibility of 100% efficiency without overlapping between each other. A possibility of alternative load network implementation including a series quarterwave transmission line or lumped-element approximation is also considered. The switched-mode Class-FE power amplifiers with a quarterwave transmission line offer a new challenge for RF and microwave power amplification providing high-efficiency operation conditions.
Keywords :
microwave power amplifiers; time-domain analysis; transmission lines; Class-E switching conditions; Class-F operation; RF power amplification; alternative load network implementation; collector capacitance; current waveforms; duty cycles; lumped-element approximation; microwave power amplification; parallel quarterwave transmission line; series quarterwave transmission line; switched-mode tuned class-FE power amplifiers; voltage waveforms; Circuit design; RF power amplifier; circuit design; efficiency; resonant circuit; switch; time domain analysis; time-domain analysis; transistor; transmission line;
Journal_Title :
Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TCSI.2008.924123