Title :
Self-trapping of electrons in liquid nitrogen
Author :
Sakai, Y. ; Schmidt, W.F. ; Khrapak, A.G.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo, Japan
fDate :
8/1/1994 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A possibility of electron self trapping in nitrogen is discussed. It is found that electrons are free when injected in liquid N2 near the triple point and localized inside bubbles and in the gaseous phase, far enough from the critical point. On the saturation line near the critical point a transition of electrons from bound to free states takes place
Keywords :
bubbles; electron traps; nitrogen; N2; bound states; bubbles; critical point; electron injection; electron self trapping; free states; gaseous phase; liquid nitrogen; localized electrons; saturation line; triple point; Dielectric liquids; Electron mobility; Electron traps; Estimation theory; Gases; Hydrogen; Nitrogen; Stability; Surface tension; Temperature;
Journal_Title :
Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on