DocumentCode
1149447
Title
Mechanisms for self-focusing in optical glasses
Author
Feldman, Albert ; Horowitz, Deane ; Waxler, Roy M.
Author_Institution
Solid State Materials Section, U. S. Dept. of Commerce, National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D. C., USA
Volume
9
Issue
11
fYear
1973
fDate
11/1/1973 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
1054
Lastpage
1061
Abstract
The relative contributions of the Kerr, electrostrictive, and thermal effects to the self-focusing thresholds of borosilicate crown glass, fused silica, and dense flint glass have been estimated from an analysis of damage-threshold data for linearly polarized and circularly polarized radiation. The measurements were made with a Nd:glass laser operating in the TEM00 mode with a temporal pulsewidth of 25 ns. The Kerr effect appears to be the largest effect. The thermal effect is also significant. The electrostrictive effect is smallest. Reasonable values of the absorption coefficient are calculated from the thermal contribution. The results are in qualitative agreement with the work of others.
Keywords
Data analysis; Electrostriction; Glass; Laser modes; Nonlinear optics; Optical polarization; Optical pulses; Pulse measurements; Silicon compounds; Space vector pulse width modulation;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9197
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/JQE.1973.1077421
Filename
1077421
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