• DocumentCode
    1149447
  • Title

    Mechanisms for self-focusing in optical glasses

  • Author

    Feldman, Albert ; Horowitz, Deane ; Waxler, Roy M.

  • Author_Institution
    Solid State Materials Section, U. S. Dept. of Commerce, National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D. C., USA
  • Volume
    9
  • Issue
    11
  • fYear
    1973
  • fDate
    11/1/1973 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1054
  • Lastpage
    1061
  • Abstract
    The relative contributions of the Kerr, electrostrictive, and thermal effects to the self-focusing thresholds of borosilicate crown glass, fused silica, and dense flint glass have been estimated from an analysis of damage-threshold data for linearly polarized and circularly polarized radiation. The measurements were made with a Nd:glass laser operating in the TEM00mode with a temporal pulsewidth of 25 ns. The Kerr effect appears to be the largest effect. The thermal effect is also significant. The electrostrictive effect is smallest. Reasonable values of the absorption coefficient are calculated from the thermal contribution. The results are in qualitative agreement with the work of others.
  • Keywords
    Data analysis; Electrostriction; Glass; Laser modes; Nonlinear optics; Optical polarization; Optical pulses; Pulse measurements; Silicon compounds; Space vector pulse width modulation;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9197
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/JQE.1973.1077421
  • Filename
    1077421