Title :
Triangle-shaped DC corona discharge device for molecular decomposition
Author :
Yamamoto, Toshiaki ; Lawless, Phil A. ; Sparks, Leslie E.
Author_Institution :
Center for Aerosol Technol., Research Triangle Inst., Research Triangle Park, NC, USA
Abstract :
An earlier point-to-plane geometry corona device with a rectangular cross section demonstrated low decomposition efficiencies. The numerical simulation of this device suggested that three were zones of low electron density and electric field significant decrease in resulting in electrical sneakage which caused a significant decrease in the kinetic rate coefficients in the chemical reaction process. A triangle-shaped DC corona discharge device was developed to improve the electrical sneakage problem, and a semiempirical mathematical model was developed to describe the detailed electrical characteristics and to refine estimates on the optimum shape of the device. The preliminary experimental results indicated that the decomposition efficiency was much improved
Keywords :
corona; electrical characteristics; electrical sneakage problem; mathematical model; molecular decomposition; triangle-shaped DC corona discharge device; Chemicals; Corona; Electric variables; Electrons; Geometry; Laboratories; Mathematical model; Numerical simulation; Shape; Sparks;
Journal_Title :
Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on