DocumentCode
1161286
Title
Controlling the inaudibility and maximizing the robustness in an audio annotation watermarking system
Author
Baras, Cléo ; Moreau, Nicolas ; Dymarski, Przemyslaw
Author_Institution
Dept. of Signal & Image Process., Ecole Nationale Superieure des Telecommun. (ENST)
Volume
14
Issue
5
fYear
2006
Firstpage
1772
Lastpage
1782
Abstract
This paper presents the complete design of an audio data hiding system destined to transmit a binary information via the audio communication channel for audio annotation applications. The proposed system is based on an innovative embedding strategy. It consists of 1) a new inaudibility control procedure that locally regulates the watermark transparency, 2) an informed embedding function that maximizes system robustness to additive channel perturbation by using a new criterion of robustness - that is by maintaining the error probability at a fixed value, and 3) an efficient and low computational cost synchronization mechanism. System performance in terms of inaudibility of the watermark, transmission reliability with respect to various perturbations, and computational cost is evaluated on real audio signals to determine the efficiency of the proposed embedding strategy
Keywords
audio coding; data encapsulation; error statistics; robust control; watermarking; additive channel perturbation; audio annotation watermarking system; audio communication channels; audio data hiding system; computational cost synchronization mechanism; error probability; system robustness; transmission reliability; Communication channels; Communication system control; Computational efficiency; Control systems; Data encapsulation; Error probability; Maintenance; Robust control; System performance; Watermarking; Audio; data hiding; informed strategy; watermark inaudibility; watermarking;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Audio, Speech, and Language Processing, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
1558-7916
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TASL.2006.879808
Filename
1677996
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