Title :
Dual cryogenic fixation for mechanical testing of soft musculoskeletal tissues
Author :
Ramachandran, Nanthan ; Koike, Yoichi ; Poitras, Philippe ; Backman, David ; Uhthoff, Hans K. ; Trudel, Guy
Author_Institution :
Bone & Joint Res. Lab., Univ. of Ottawa, Ont., Canada
Abstract :
Mechanical testing of soft musculoskeletal structures like tendons and ligaments are essential to medical advances. A long-standing limitation for testing these structures in isolation has been the ability to solidly fix both ends of the tendon. Cryogenic fixation technology was leveraged into the development of a dual cryogenic fixation (DCF) device. Results of the study show that the DCF allows tendons to be tested in isolation, at physiologic temperatures, with excellent reproducibility.
Keywords :
biological tissues; biomechanics; biomedical equipment; biothermics; cryogenics; dual cryogenic fixation; ligaments; mechanical testing; soft musculoskeletal tissues; tendons; Bones; Clamps; Cryogenics; Joints; Ligaments; Musculoskeletal system; Orthopedic surgery; Stress; Tendons; Testing; Clamping techniques; cryogenic fixation; mechanical testing; tendon; Animals; Biomechanics; Cryopreservation; Elasticity; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure Analysis; Ligaments; Muscles; Physical Stimulation; Rabbits; Stress, Mechanical; Tendons; Tissue Fixation;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TBME.2005.855703