Title :
Feature selection algorithms for automatic speech recognition
Author :
Kalamani, M. ; Valarmathy, S. ; Poonkuzhali, C. ; Catherine, J.N.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of ECE, BIT, Erode, India
Abstract :
Speech is one of the most promising models through which various human emotions such as happiness, anger, sadness, and normal state can be determined, apart from facial expressions. Researchers have proved that acoustic parameters of a speech signal such as energy, pitch, Mel frequency Cepstral Coefficient (MFCC) are vital in determining the emotion state of a person. There is an increasing need for a new Feature selection method, to increase the processing rate and recognition accuracy of the classifier, by selecting the discriminative features. This study investigates the various feature selection algorithms, used for selecting the optimal features from speech vectors which are extracted using MFCC. The feature selected is then used in the modeling stage.
Keywords :
feature extraction; signal classification; speech recognition; MFCC; MFCC parameter; Mel frequency cepstral coefficient; acoustic parameters; automatic speech recognition; classifier processing rate; classifier recognition accuracy; discriminative features; energy parameter; feature selection algorithm; person emotion state; pitch parameter; speech vectors; Computers; Feature extraction; Mel frequency cepstral coefficient; Neurons; Speech; Speech recognition; Support vector machines; ACO; FRS; GA; MFCC; NN; PSO; feature selection;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Communication and Informatics (ICCCI), 2014 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Coimbatore
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-2353-3
DOI :
10.1109/ICCCI.2014.6921797