Title :
CA-CDMA: channel-adapted CDMA for MAI/ISI-free burst transmission
Author :
Horlin, François ; Vandendorpe, L.
Author_Institution :
Commun. & Remote Sensing Lab., Univ. Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
fDate :
2/1/2003 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This paper proposes a precoding technique for the complete elimination of both multiple-access interference and intersymbol interference in the uplink of a code-division multiple-access system based on burst transmission, with reduction of the minimum mean-square error joint detector to a simple filter matched to the total impulse responses. If the received power is fixed, this system minimizes the variance of the symbol estimation error. An infinity of solutions exists to orthogonalize the system. Two objectives are added: a possible progression in the number of users and a minimization of the average emitted power. In an ideal progressive system, users can enter or leave the system easily without recomputing the codes of the other users. The minimization of the emitted power is a complex optimization problem. An approximate solution is proposed. It is shown that the system introduced in this paper outperforms burst systems using a conventional set of codes.
Keywords :
code division multiple access; encoding; filtering theory; intersymbol interference; land mobile radio; least mean squares methods; multiuser detection; optimisation; radio links; radio transmitters; spread spectrum communication; transient response; CA-CDMA; MAI/ISI-free burst transmission; MMSE joint detector; approximate solution; average emitted power minimization; burst transmission; channel-adapted CDMA; code-division multiple-access system; impulse responses; intersymbol interference; minimum mean-square error joint detector; multiple-access interference; precoding; progressive system; received power; spreading sequences; symbol estimation error; transmitter optimization; uplink; Estimation error; Filter bank; Frequency conversion; Interference constraints; Intersymbol interference; Laboratories; MIMO; Multiaccess communication; Multiple access interference; Remote sensing;
Journal_Title :
Communications, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TCOMM.2003.809255