Title :
4/spl times/4 arrays of FET-SEED embedded control 2/spl times/1 optoelectronic switching nodes with electrical fan-out
Author :
Lentine, A.L. ; Novotny, R.A. ; Cloonan, T.J. ; Chirovsky, L.M.F. ; D´Asaro, L.A. ; Livescu, G. ; Hui, S. ; Focht, M.W. ; Freund, J.M. ; Guth, G.D. ; Leibenguth, R.E. ; Glogovsky, K.G. ; Woodward, T.K.
Author_Institution :
AT&T Bell Labs., Naperville, IL, USA
Abstract :
We describe a 4 by 4 array of embedded control two input, one output optoelectronic switching nodes based on the field effect transistor self electro-optic effect device (FET-SEED) technology. The arrays have electrical fan-out to remove the loss associated with optical fan-out in the system application. Extensive testing was done on several arrays at 156 Mb/s per channel with optical switching energies below 100 fJ, with the output driver limiting the maximum data rate to 400 Mb/s. Power dissipation, noise margin, crosstalk, sensitivity to stray light, and uniformity of both threshold and output waveforms are also discussed.<>
Keywords :
SEEDs; crosstalk; field effect integrated circuits; integrated optoelectronics; optical switches; real-time systems; sensitivity; 100 fJ; 156 Mbit/s; 2/spl times/1 optoelectronic switching nodes; 4 by 4 array; 4/spl times/4 arrays; 400 Mbit/s; FET-SEED embedded control; FET-SEED technology; crosstalk; electrical fan-out; field effect transistor self electro-optic effect device; maximum data rate; noise margin; one output; optical fan-out; optical switching energies; optoelectronic switching nodes; output driver; output waveforms; power dissipation; sensitivity; stray light; system application; threshold; two input; Driver circuits; Electrooptic devices; FETs; Optical arrays; Optical crosstalk; Optical losses; Optical noise; Optical sensors; Power dissipation; Testing;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE