Title :
TDOA estimation by mapped steered response power analysis utilizing higher-order moments
Author :
Xiao-Dong Zhai ; Sugimoto, Yuya ; Miyabe, Shigeki ; Yamada, Takeshi ; Makino, Shoji
Author_Institution :
Grad. Sch. of Syst. & Inf. Eng., Univ. of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
Abstract :
In this paper, we propose a new estimation method for the time difference of arrival (TDOA) between two microphones with improved accuracy by exploiting higher-order moments. In the proposed method analyzes the steered response power (SRP) of the observed signals after nonlinearly mapped onto a higher-dimensional space. Since the mapping operation enhances the linear independence between different vectors by increasing the dimensionality of the observed signals, the TDOA analysis achieves higher resolution. The results of an experiment comparing the TDOA estimation performance of the proposed method with that of the conventional methods reveal the robustness of the proposed method against noise and reverberation.
Keywords :
direction-of-arrival estimation; higher order statistics; reverberation; signal resolution; SRP; TDOA estimation method; higher-dimensional space; higher-order moment; linear independence enhancement; mapped steered response power analysis; microphone; observed signal dimensionality; reverberation; signal resolution; time difference of arrival; vector; Accuracy; Correlation; Estimation; Microphones; Noise; Robustness; Vectors;
Conference_Titel :
Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association, 2014 Annual Summit and Conference (APSIPA)
Conference_Location :
Siem Reap
DOI :
10.1109/APSIPA.2014.7041630