Title :
Stable Cutting of Deformable Objects in Virtual Environments Using XFEM
Author :
Jerabkova, L. ; Kuhlen, Torsten
Author_Institution :
RWTH Aachen Univ., Aachen
Abstract :
Most deformable object simulators suffer from stability problems caused by material slivers in the cut vicinity. The extended finite element method (XFEM) is a novel approach that uses element enrichment to effectively model discontinuities. In combination with an appropriate mass-lumping technique, XFEM provides a stable simulation regardless of cut location.
Keywords :
cutting; finite element analysis; virtual reality; deformable objects stable cutting; extended finite element method; interactive cutting; mass-lumping technique; stability problems; virtual environments; Biological tissues; Civil engineering; Deformable models; Finite element methods; Performance analysis; Stability; Surgery; Surgical instruments; Virtual environment; Virtual reality; extended finite element method; physically based modeling; virtual reality; virtual surgery;
Journal_Title :
Computer Graphics and Applications, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/MCG.2009.32