Title :
Chromatic SSVEP BCI paradigm targeting the higher frequency EEG responses
Author :
Aminaka, Daiki ; Makino, Shoji ; Rutkowski, Tomasz M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
Abstract :
A novel approach to steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP) based brain-computer interface (BCI) is presented in the paper. To minimize possible side-effects of the monochromatic light SSVEP-based BCI we propose to utilize chromatic green-blue flicker stimuli in higher, comparing to the traditionally used, frequencies. The developed safer SSVEP responses are processed an classified with features drawn from EEG power spectra. Results obtained from healthy users support the research hypothesis of the chromatic and higher frequency SSVEP. The feasibility of proposed method is evaluated in a comparison of monochromatic versus chromatic SSVEP responses. We also present preliminary results with empirical mode decomposition (EMD) adaptive filtering which resulted with improved classification accuracies.
Keywords :
active filters; brain-computer interfaces; electroencephalography; medical signal processing; visual evoked potentials; EEG power spectra; EMD adaptive filtering; SSVEP-based BCI; brain-computer interface; chromatic SSVEP BCI paradigm; chromatic green-blue flicker stimuli; empirical mode decomposition; higher frequency EEG response; monochromatic light; steady-state visual evoked potential; Accuracy; Electrodes; Electroencephalography; Light emitting diodes; Training; Vectors; Visualization;
Conference_Titel :
Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association, 2014 Annual Summit and Conference (APSIPA)
Conference_Location :
Siem Reap
DOI :
10.1109/APSIPA.2014.7041761