Title :
Burst erasure correcting LDPC codes
Author :
Johnson, Sarah J.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Univ. of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW
fDate :
3/1/2009 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this paper low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes are designed for burst erasure channels. Firstly, lower bounds for the maximum length erasure burst that can always be corrected with message-passing decoding are derived as a function of the parity-check matrix properties. We then show how parity-check matrices for burst erasure correcting LDPC codes can be constructed using superposition, where the burst erasure correcting performance of the resulting codes is derived as a property of the stopping set size of the base matrices and the choice of permutation matrices for the superposition. This result is then used to design both single burst erasure correcting LDPC codes which are also resilient to the presence of random erasures in the received bits and LDPC codes which can correct multiple erasure bursts in the same codeword.
Keywords :
channel coding; decoding; error correction codes; matrix algebra; message passing; parity check codes; burst erasure correcting LDPC codes; low-density parity-check; message-passing decoding; multiple erasure bursts; parity-check matrix properties; permutation matrices; random erasures; Australia; Communication systems; Communications Society; Fading; Internet; Iterative decoding; Magnetic memory; Memoryless systems; Parity check codes; Sparse matrices; Low-density parity-check codes, burst erasure correcting codes, burst erasure channels, quasi-cyclic codes, erasure-correcting codes;
Journal_Title :
Communications, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TCOMM.2009.03.060468