Title :
A technique for the investigation of deep levels on irradiated silicon based on the Lazarus effect
Author :
Mendes, Pedro Rato ; Abreu, Maria C. ; Eremin, Vladimir ; Li, Zheng ; Niinikoski, Tapio O. ; Rodrigues, Sónia ; Sousa, Patrick ; Verbitskaya, Elena
Author_Institution :
Univ. do Algarve, Faro, Portugal
Abstract :
A technique for the investigation of deep levels on irradiated silicon by measuring the charge collection efficiency (CCE) of samples from 220 down to 90 K is presented here. The temperature and time dependencies of the CCE have been measured with unprecedented precision and resolution for standard and oxygenated silicon diodes, and the data obtained have been analyzed in the framework of the Lazarus effect and polarization models, extracting information about the radiation-induced deep levels in the materials. Results are presented and discussed in terms of these models and what can be inferred from them when applied to experimental data.
Keywords :
deep levels; nuclear electronics; polarisation; position sensitive particle detectors; radiation effects; silicon radiation detectors; 90 to 220 K; ATLAS detector; LHC detector; Lazarus effect; charge collection efficiency; irradiated silicon; oxygenated silicon diodes; polarization models; radiation-induced deep levels; standard silicon diodes; temperature dependence; time dependence; Charge measurement; Current measurement; Data mining; Diodes; Information analysis; Measurement standards; Polarization; Silicon; Temperature dependence; Time measurement;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2004.839077