DocumentCode
1194949
Title
Effects of magnetic stimulation on tumors and immune functions
Author
Yamaguchi, S. ; Ogiue-Ikeda, M. ; Sekino, M. ; Ueno, S.
Author_Institution
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Univ. of Tokyo, Japan
Volume
41
Issue
10
fYear
2005
Firstpage
4182
Lastpage
4184
Abstract
We investigate the effects of repetitive magnetic stimulation on tumors and immune functions. A circular coil (inner diameter=15mm, outer diameter=75 mm) is used in the experiments. Stimulus conditions are: peak magnetic field=0.25 T (at the center of the coil), frequency =25 pulses/s, 1000 pulses/sample/day, and magnetically induced eddy currents in mice=0.79-1.54 A/m2. The sham group mice are placed in the same holders and exposed to the same noise produced during the stimulation. The tumor growth study shows a significant tumor weight decrease due to the application of magnetic stimulation (54% versus the sham group). An immunological assay is also performed to examine the effects of the magnetic stimulation on immune functions. An in vivo study, TNF-α and IL-2 productions in the spleen are measured after exposure of the magnetic stimulation three or seven times. TNF-α production significantly increases in the stimulated group (146%-164% versus the sham group). In an in vitro study, isolated spleen cells (lymphocytes) are exposed to the magnetic stimulation (25 pulses/s, 1000 pulses/sample, and eddy currents: 2.36-2.90 A/m2) and a proliferation assay is performed. The poliferation activity of the lymphocytes is up-regulated in the exposed samples. These results indicate that the immune functions might be activated by repetitive magnetic stimulation exposure, resulting in a tumor weight decrease.
Keywords
biological effects of fields; biomagnetism; eddy currents; magnetic field effects; neuromuscular stimulation; tumours; 0.25 T; 15 mm; 75 mm; IL-2 productions; TNF-α production; circular coil; eddy currents; immune functions; immunological assay; lymphocytes; proliferation assay; pulsed magnetic stimulation; spleen cells; tumor growth; Coils; Eddy currents; Frequency; In vivo; Magnetic fields; Magnetic noise; Magnetic stimulation; Mice; Neoplasms; Production; Eddy currents; immune system; pulsed magnetic stimulation;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9464
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TMAG.2005.854841
Filename
1519574
Link To Document