Abstract :
The coherent polarization scattering matrix decomposition presented in Cameron et al. brought attention to the importance of Symmetric Scatterer Space, the space of scattering matrices corresponding to symmetric scatterers. Each symmetric scatterer scattering matrix can be associated with a complex number z, the scatterer-type parameter, where |z| les 1. A distance measure, d(z 1, z 2), was defined on Symmetric Scatterer Space providing a means of comparing scattering matrices. It will be demonstrated that Symmetric Scatterer Space is a metric space with metric d(z 1, z 2). A new mapping of the Unit Disc representation of Symmetric Scatterer Space to a sphere is also presented along with a metric on the sphere, d s(thetas1, phi1; thetas2, phi2), that is equivalent to the metric d(z 1, z 2) on the Unit Disc.
Keywords :
backscatter; matrix decomposition; radar polarimetry; remote sensing; matrix decomposition; polarization symmetric scatterer metric space; unit disc; Aircraft; Extraterrestrial measurements; Frequency; Matrix decomposition; Polarization; Radar polarimetry; Radar scattering; Scattering parameters; Symmetric matrices; Synthetic aperture radar; Coherent decomposition; conservative; polarimetry; polarization; radar polarimetry; radar scattering; radar target classification; symmetric scatterer; synthetic aperture radar (SAR);