Title :
Frequency and Orientation Effects on Whole Animal Absorption of Electromagnetic Waves
Author_Institution :
Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112.
Abstract :
Experiments using a parallel plate waveguide as the measurement medium have revealed a strong dependence of RF absorption in rats and biological-phantom prolate spheroidal bodies upon the frequency and polarization of electromagnetic fields. The results correlate well to those of free space irradiation. Strongest power deposition is observed for fields polarized along the long dimension of the bodies for frequencies such that the major length is about one-quarter wavelength of radiation. At resonance, an effective absorption area of 2.5 to 3.5 times the shadow cross section is measured.
Keywords :
Animals; Electromagnetic fields; Electromagnetic measurements; Electromagnetic scattering; Electromagnetic wave absorption; Electromagnetic wave polarization; Electromagnetic waveguides; Frequency measurement; Radio frequency; Rats; Animals; Electromagnetic Fields; Electromagnetics; Models, Biological; Radio Waves; Rats;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TBME.1975.324479