Title :
The Two-Scale BPM Scattering Model for Sea Biogenic Slicks Contrast
Author :
Nunziata, Ferdinando ; Sobieski, Piotr ; Migliaccio, Maurizio
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Technol., Univ. degli Studi di Napoli Parthenope, Napoli
fDate :
7/1/2009 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Sea oil slick observation by means of synthetic aperture radar is still a scientific and operational challenge. In this paper, the sea surface scattering with and without biogenic slicks is analyzed by using the two-scale Boundary Perturbation Method scattering model. The surface slick is supposed to modify both the full-range sea surface spectrum and the slope probability density function by means of the Marangoni damping and by a reduced friction velocity. In this paper, the full-range Universite Catholique de Louvain sea surface spectrum is considered. A new contrast model, which overcomes the drawbacks of the contrast model based on the untilted Small Perturbation Method scattering model, is presented and illustrated in some L- and C-band biogenic slick cases.
Keywords :
oceanography; synthetic aperture radar; C-band biogenic slick; L-band biogenic slick; Marangoni damping; Small Perturbation Method scattering model; Universite Catholique de Louvain; friction velocity; sea surface spectrum; slope probability density function; synthetic aperture radar; two-Scale BPM scattering model; two-scale Boundary Perturbation Method scattering model; Sea surface electromagnetic scattering; synthetic aperture radar (SAR);
Journal_Title :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TGRS.2009.2013135