Title :
Resonant spikes of the nuclear spin qubits relaxation rate in quantum-Hall systems with magnetic impurities
Author :
Dahan, Pinchas ; Vagner, Israel
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Eng., Ruppin Acad. Center, Emek-Hefer, Israel
Abstract :
The magnetic field dependence of the local phononassisted nuclear spin qubit relaxation rate in 2DES with magnetic impurities is studied theoretically. For weak and strong scattering limits under a strong magnetic field, we show that the magnetic field dependence of T1-1 exhibits giant spikes, due to the energy matching of the electron Zeeman splitting with the energy spacing between the vibrational mode energies. The localized mode is created by the lattice distortion around the impurity. This resonance phenomenon could be used as a local probe for studying the localized vibrational modes and their coupling to electrons and for the resonant manipulation of the nuclear spin qubits.
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; Landau levels; Zeeman effect; conduction bands; ferromagnetic materials; gallium arsenide; impurity states; iron; localised modes; magnetic impurities; nuclear spin-lattice relaxation; phonon-impurity interactions; quantum Hall effect; semiconductor quantum wells; two-dimensional electron gas; GaAs:Fe; electron Zeeman splitting; energy matching; energy spacing; giant spikes; lattice distortion; localized vibrational mode energy; magnetic field dependence; magnetic impurities; phononassisted nuclear spin qubit relaxation rate; quantum Hall systems; resonance phenomenon; resonant spikes; scattering limit; two-dimensional electron systems; Electrons; Lattices; Magnetic fields; Magnetic resonance; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Particle scattering; Phonons; Probes; Quantum computing; Semiconductor impurities;
Journal_Title :
Nanotechnology, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNANO.2004.840152