• DocumentCode
    1208674
  • Title

    Fundamental Studies of Scintillation Phenomena in NaI

  • Author

    Van Sciver, W.J. ; Bogart, L.

  • Author_Institution
    Levinthal Electronic Products, Inc., Palo Alto, Calif.
  • Volume
    5
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    1958
  • Firstpage
    90
  • Lastpage
    92
  • Abstract
    Work on pure NaI reported at the Fifth Scintillation Counter Symposium (1956) has been extended using crystals of higher purity at temperatures down to 4°K. Decay of the light pulse from unactivated NaI is not a simple exponential but exhibits a rising component superimposed on an exponential decay. In other measurements, the absolute conversion efficiency (emitted useful light divided by exciting particle energy) was found to be as high as 25 per cent for unactivated NaI at liquid nitrogen temperature (compared with 13 per cent for NaI(T1) at room temperature. Theoretical and practical implications of the results are discussed.
  • Keywords
    Atom optics; Crystals; Nitrogen; Nuclear and plasma sciences; Optical coupling; Photomultipliers; Plastics; Polymers; Scintillation counters; Temperature;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IRE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0096-2015
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNS2.1958.4315632
  • Filename
    4315632