Title :
Approximating time-frequency density functions via optimal combinations of spectrograms
Author :
Loughlin, Patrick ; Pitton, James ; Hannaford, Blake
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Pittsburgh Univ., PA, USA
Abstract :
We demonstrate that two previously proposed methods for combining the information content from multiple spectrograms into a single, positive time-frequency function are optimal in a cross-entropy sense. The goal in combining the spectrograms is to obtain an improved approximation of the joint time-frequency signal density by overcoming limitations of any single spectrogram. An example of each method is provided, and results are compared with spectrograms and a Cohen-Posch (1985) time-frequency density (TFD) of a nonstationary pulsed tone signal. The proposed combinations are effective and can be efficiently computed.<>
Keywords :
approximation theory; entropy; spectral analysis; time-frequency analysis; cross-entropy; information content; nonstationary pulsed tone signal; spectrograms; time-frequency density functions; time-frequency signal density approximation; Density functional theory; Fourier transforms; Information resources; Signal analysis; Signal processing; Signal resolution; Spectrogram; Speech processing; Time frequency analysis;
Journal_Title :
Signal Processing Letters, IEEE