Title :
Evaluation of downhole electric impedance heating systems for paraffin control in oil wells
Author :
Bosch, Frederick G. ; Schmitt, Kenneth J. ; Eastlund, Bernard J.
Author_Institution :
Esso Resources Canada Ltd., Calgary, Alta., Canada
Abstract :
Paraffin deposition in oil wells is a problem frequently encountered in the oil industry. Conventional methods, such as hot oiling, chemical injection, or using scrapers, have not always been successful and cost effective. New approaches based on electrical impedance heating offer a practical alternative to conventional methods. Three approaches using such technology are examined. An evaluation of a pilot oil well installation using the latest impedance heating technology is presented. A method of calculating skin effect and hysteresis is described
Keywords :
electric heating; oil technology; downhole electric impedance heating systems; hysteresis; oil wells; paraffin control; paraffin deposition; skin effect; Chemical industry; Chemical technology; Control systems; Costs; Impedance; Petroleum; Production; Resistance heating; Skin effect; Temperature control;
Journal_Title :
Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on