Title :
High-Performance 1.55-
m Superluminescent Diode With Butt-Coupled Spot-Size Converter
Author :
Oh, Su Hwan ; Lee, Dong-Hoon ; Kim, Ki Soo ; Baek, Yong-Soon ; Oh, Kwang-Ryong
Author_Institution :
RF & Opt. Devices Res. Dept., Electron. & Telecommun. Res. Inst., Daejeon
fDate :
6/1/2008 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We report the design and fabrication of a novel 1.55-m spot-size converter superluminescent diode (SLD) for optical access networks. The active section of SLD was fabricated by using a planar buried heterostructure to adopt the double-waveguide-core structure for low-threshold and high-output power operation at a low injection current. A ridge-based passive waveguide was employed for an efficient coupling to a planar lightwave circuit. The threshold current was as low as 14 mA, and the maximum output power was as high as 28 mW with ripple less than 3 dB at an injection current of 200 mA.
Keywords :
optical fibre networks; optical waveguides; subscriber loops; superluminescent diodes; butt-coupled spot-size converter; current 200 mA; double-waveguide-core structure; optical access networks; planar buried heterostructure; planar lightwave circuit; ridge-based passive waveguide; superluminescent diode; wavelength 1.55 mum; Coupling circuits; Optical coupling; Optical design; Optical device fabrication; Optical fiber networks; Optical planar waveguides; Optical waveguides; Planar waveguides; Superluminescent diodes; Threshold current; Double-waveguide-core structure; spot-size converter (SSC); superluminescent diode (SLD);
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2008.922639