Title :
Insensitive current mode realization of third-order Butterworth characteristics using current conveyors
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. & Telecommun. Eng., Jadavpur Univ., Calcutta, India
fDate :
12/1/1994 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
An active-RC realization scheme of a third-order Butterworth function in the current mode, using the second-generation current conveyor (CC II) active elements and with all equal-valued passive components, is proposed. With nonideal CC II´s, some of the coefficients of the function are altered owing to the finite port current and voltage tracking errors of the device. The network parameters are practically insensitive to the device errors
Keywords :
Butterworth filters; RC circuits; active filters; current conveyors; network parameters; CC II; active-RC realization scheme; current conveyors; device errors; equal-valued passive components; finite port current; insensitive current mode realization; network parameters; third-order Butterworth characteristics; voltage tracking errors; Active circuits; Bandwidth; Circuit synthesis; Current mode circuits; Dynamic range; Frequency response; Linearity; Signal processing; Transfer functions; Voltage;
Journal_Title :
Circuits and Systems I: Fundamental Theory and Applications, IEEE Transactions on