Title :
Optical enhancement of ultra-thin CIGS solar cells using multi-layered antireflection coatings
Author :
Rajan, Ginu ; Ibdah, Abdel-Rahman ; Aryal, Krishna ; Ashrafee, Tasnuva ; Ranjan, Viresh ; Pogue, Elizabeth A. ; Rockett, A. ; Collins, Robert W. ; Marsillac, Sylvain
Author_Institution :
Virginia Inst. of Photovoltaics, Old Dominion Univ., Norfolk, VA, USA
Abstract :
The performance of ultra-thin CIGS solar cells can be greatly improved by the addition of multilayer anti-reflective coatings. They serve as excellent light traps in the red and near infra-red regions, thereby enhancing the total efficiency of the solar cell. In this study, multiple layer AR coatings were optimized on ultra-thin CIGS solar cells and a reduction in reflectance was observed. Different materials were explored in order to decrease the overall reflectance of the solar cell without increasing the complexity of the cell.
Keywords :
antireflection coatings; solar cells; multilayered antireflection coatings; multiple layer AR coatings; optical enhancement; reflectance reduction; ultrathin CIGS solar cells; Coatings; Optical films; Optical reflection; Optical refraction; Optical variables control; Reflectivity; AR coatings; CIGS; optical films; photovoltaic cells;
Conference_Titel :
Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC), 2014 IEEE 40th
Conference_Location :
Denver, CO
DOI :
10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925245